Initial commit

This commit is contained in:
Miguel Grinberg
2019-03-19 23:37:30 +00:00
committed by Miguel Grinberg
commit 311a82a444
7 changed files with 478 additions and 0 deletions

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.gitignore vendored Normal file
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# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
# C extensions
*.so
# Distribution / packaging
.Python
build/
develop-eggs/
dist/
downloads/
eggs/
.eggs/
lib/
lib64/
parts/
sdist/
var/
wheels/
*.egg-info/
.installed.cfg
*.egg
MANIFEST
# PyInstaller
# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
*.manifest
*.spec
# Installer logs
pip-log.txt
pip-delete-this-directory.txt
# Unit test / coverage reports
htmlcov/
.tox/
.coverage
.coverage.*
.cache
nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
*.cover
.hypothesis/
.pytest_cache/
# Translations
*.mo
*.pot
# Django stuff:
*.log
local_settings.py
db.sqlite3
# Flask stuff:
instance/
.webassets-cache
# Scrapy stuff:
.scrapy
# Sphinx documentation
docs/_build/
# PyBuilder
target/
# Jupyter Notebook
.ipynb_checkpoints
# pyenv
.python-version
# celery beat schedule file
celerybeat-schedule
# SageMath parsed files
*.sage.py
# Environments
.env
.venv
env/
venv/
ENV/
env.bak/
venv.bak/
# Spyder project settings
.spyderproject
.spyproject
# Rope project settings
.ropeproject
# mkdocs documentation
/site
# mypy
.mypy_cache/

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LICENSE Normal file
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2019 Miguel Grinberg
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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README.md Normal file
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# microdot
A minimalistic Python web framework for microcontrollers inspired by Flask

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examples/gpio.html Normal file
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Microdot GPIO Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Microdot GPIO Example</h1>
<form method="POST" action="">
<p>GPIO Pin: <input type="text" name="pin" size="3"></p>
<input type="submit" name="read" value="Read">
<input type="submit" name="set-low" value="Set Low">
<input type="submit" name="set-high" value="Set high">
</form>
</body>
</html>

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examples/gpio.py Normal file
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import machine
from microdot import Microdot, redirect, send_file
app = Microdot()
@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def index(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
if 'set-read' in request.form:
pin = machine.Pin(int(request.form['pin']), machine.Pin.IN)
else:
pin = machine.Pin(int(request.form['pin']), machine.Pin.OUT)
pin.value(0 if 'set-low' in request.form else 1)
return redirect('/')
return send_file('gpio.html')
app.run()

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microdot.py Normal file
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import json
import re
try:
import usocket as socket
except ImportError:
import socket
def urldecode(string):
string = string.replace('+', ' ')
parts = string.split('%')
if len(parts) == 1:
return string
result = [parts[0]]
for item in parts[1:]:
if item == '':
result.append('%')
else:
code = item[:2]
result.append(chr(int(code, 16)))
result.append(item[2:])
return ''.join(result)
class Request():
def __init__(self, client_sock, client_addr):
self.client_sock = client_sock
self.client_addr = client_addr
if not hasattr(client_sock, 'readline'):
self.client_stream = client_sock.makefile("rwb")
else:
self.client_stream = client_sock
# request line
line = self.client_stream.readline().strip().decode('utf-8')
self.method, self.path, self.http_version = line.split()
if '?' in self.path:
self.path, self.query_string = self.path.split('?', 1)
else:
self.query_string = None
# headers
self.headers = {}
self.cookies = {}
self.content_length = 0
while True:
line = self.client_stream.readline().strip().decode('utf-8')
if line == '':
break
header, value = line.split(':', 1)
header = header.title()
value = value.strip()
self.headers[header] = value
if header == 'Content-Length':
self.content_length = int(value)
elif header == 'Content-Type':
self.content_type = value
elif header == 'Cookie':
for cookie in self.headers['Cookie'].split(';'):
name, value = cookie.split('=', 1)
self.cookies[name] = value
# body
self.body = self.client_stream.read(self.content_length)
self._json = None
self._form = None
@property
def json(self):
if self.content_type != 'application/json':
return None
if self._json is None:
self._json = json.loads(self.body)
return self._json
@property
def form(self):
if self.content_type != 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded':
return None
if self._form is None:
self._form = {urldecode(key): urldecode(value) for key, value in
[pair.split('=', 1) for pair in self.body.decode().split('&')]}
return self._form
def close(self):
self.client_stream.close()
if self.client_stream != self.client_sock:
self.client_sock.close()
class Response():
types_map = {
'css': 'text/css',
'gif': 'image/gif',
'html': 'text/html',
'jpg': 'image/jpeg',
'js': 'application/javascript',
'json': 'application/json',
'png': 'image/png',
'txt': 'text/plain',
}
def __init__(self, body='', status_code=200, headers=None):
self.status_code = status_code
self.headers = headers or {}
self.cookies = []
if isinstance(body, (dict, list)):
self.body = json.dumps(body).encode()
self.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
elif isinstance(body, str):
self.body = body.encode()
elif isinstance(body, bytes):
self.body = body
else:
self.body = str(body).encode()
def set_cookie(self, cookie, value, path=None, domain=None, expires=None,
max_age=None, secure=False, http_only=False):
http_cookie = '{cookie}={value}'.format(cookie=cookie, value=value)
if path:
http_cookie += '; Path=' + path
if domain:
http_cookie += '; Domain=' + domain
if expires:
http_cookie += '; Expires=' + expires.strftime(
"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT")
if max_age:
http_cookie += '; Max-Age=' + str(max_age)
if secure:
http_cookie += '; Secure'
if http_only:
http_cookie += '; httpOnly'
if 'Set-Cookie' in self.headers:
self.headers['Set-Cookie'].append(http_cookie)
else:
self.headers['Set-Cookie'] = [http_cookie]
def write(self, client_stream):
# status code
client_stream.write('HTTP/1.0 {status_code} {reason}\r\n'.format(
status_code=self.status_code,
reason='OK' if self.status_code == 200 else 'N/A').encode())
# headers
content_length_found = False
content_type_found = False
for header, value in self.headers.items():
header = header.title()
values = value if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
for value in values:
client_stream.write('{header}: {value}\r\n'.format(
header=header, value=value).encode())
if header == 'Content-Length':
content_length_found = True
elif header == 'Content-Type':
content_type_found = True
if not content_length_found:
client_stream.write('Content-Length: {length}\r\n'.format(
length=len(self.body)).encode())
if not content_type_found:
client_stream.write(b'Content-Type: text/plain\r\n')
client_stream.write(b'\r\n')
# body
if self.body:
client_stream.write(self.body)
@staticmethod
def redirect(location, status_code=302):
return Response(status_code=status_code,
headers={'Location': location})
@staticmethod
def send_file(filename, status_code=200, content_type=None):
if content_type is None:
ext = filename.split('.')[-1]
if ext in Response.types_map:
content_type = Response.types_map[ext]
else:
content_type = 'application/octet-stream'
with open(filename) as f:
return Response(body=f.read(), status_code=status_code,
headers={'Content-Type': content_type})
class URLPattern():
def __init__(self, url_pattern):
self.pattern = ''
self.args = []
use_regex = False
for segment in url_pattern.lstrip('/').split('/'):
if segment and segment[0] == '<':
if segment[-1] != '>':
raise ValueError('invalid URL pattern')
segment = segment[1:-1]
if ':' in segment:
type_, name = segment.split(':', 1)
else:
type_ = 'string'
name = segment
if type_ == 'string':
pattern = '[^/]*'
elif type_ == 'int':
pattern = '\\d+'
elif type_ == 'path':
pattern = '.*'
elif type_.startswith('regex'):
pattern = eval(type_[5:])
else:
raise ValueError('invalid URL segment type')
use_regex = True
self.pattern += '/({pattern})'.format(pattern=pattern)
self.args.append({'type': type_, 'name': name})
else:
self.pattern += '/{segment}'.format(segment=segment)
if use_regex:
self.pattern = re.compile(self.pattern)
def match(self, path):
if isinstance(self.pattern, str):
if path != self.pattern:
return
return {}
g = self.pattern.match(path)
if not g:
return
args = {}
i = 1
for arg in self.args:
value = g.group(i)
if arg['type'] == 'int':
value = int(value)
args[arg['name']] = value
i += 1
return args
class Microdot():
def __init__(self) :
self.url_map = []
def route(self, url_pattern, methods=None):
def decorated(f):
self.url_map.append(
(methods or ['GET'], URLPattern(url_pattern), f))
return f
return decorated
def run(self, host='0.0.0.0', port=5000):
s = socket.socket()
ai = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port)
addr = ai[0][-1]
print('Listening on {host}:{port}...'.format(host=host, port=port))
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s.bind(addr)
s.listen(5)
while True:
req = Request(*s.accept())
f = None
args = None
for route_methods, route_pattern, route_handler in self.url_map:
if req.method in route_methods:
args = route_pattern.match(req.path)
if args is not None:
f = route_handler
break
if f:
resp = f(req, **args)
if isinstance(resp, tuple):
resp = Response(*resp)
elif not isinstance(resp, Response):
resp = Response(resp)
resp.write(req.client_stream)
req.close()
redirect = Response.redirect
send_file = Response.send_file

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setup.py Executable file
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"""
Microdot
--------
Impossibly small web framework for MicroPython.
"""
from setuptools import setup
setup(
name='microdot',
version='0.1.0',
url='http://github.com/miguelgrinberg/microdot/',
license='MIT',
author='Miguel Grinberg',
author_email='miguel.grinberg@gmail.com',
description='Impossibly small web framework for MicroPython',
long_description=__doc__,
packages=['microdot'],
zip_safe=False,
include_package_data=True,
platforms='any',
tests_require=[
'coverage'
],
classifiers=[
'Environment :: Web Environment',
'Intended Audience :: Developers',
'License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License',
'Operating System :: OS Independent',
'Programming Language :: Python',
'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
'Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: MicroPython',
'Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: Dynamic Content',
'Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules'
]
)