Files
tonberry-pico/software/modules/rp2_neopixel.py
Matthias Blankertz 7f8282315e
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Restructure sources
The python and C modules that are supposed to be built into the firmware
image (i.e. those that are in manifest.py or in USER_C_MODULES) have
been moved to the software/modules directory.

The software/src directory should now only contain python scripts and
other files that should be installed to the Picos flash filesystem. The
idea is that these should be those scripts that implement the
application behaviour, as these are the ones that a user who does not
want to build the whole firmware themself wants to modify.
2025-04-01 22:05:30 +02:00

85 lines
2.9 KiB
Python

# (mostly) drop-in replacement for micropython-lib NeoPixel driver using the RP2 PIO
# Makes rainbows go faster
# MIT license; Copyright (c) 2016 Damien P. George, 2021 Jim Mussared, 2024 Matthias Blankertz
from array import array
from asyncio import ThreadSafeFlag
from rp2 import StateMachine, asm_pio, PIO, DMA
# Based on pico-examples/pio/ws2812/ws2812.pio
# Copyright (c) 2020 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
T1 = 2
T2 = 5
T3 = 3
@asm_pio(sideset_init=(PIO.OUT_LOW), fifo_join=PIO.JOIN_TX, autopull=True,
out_shiftdir=PIO.SHIFT_LEFT)
def _ws2812_pio(T1=T1, T2=T2, T3=T3):
label("bitloop") # noqa:F821
out(x, 1).side(0).delay(T3-1) # noqa:F821
jmp(not_x, "do_zero").side(1).delay(T1-1) # noqa:F821
label("do_one") # noqa:F821
jmp("bitloop").side(1).delay(T2-1) # noqa:F821
label("do_zero") # noqa:F821
nop().side(0).delay(T2-1) # noqa:F821
wrap() # noqa:F821
class NeoPixel:
# G R B W
ORDER = (2, 3, 1, 0)
# User must set 'sm' to id of an unused PIO statemachine (range 0 to 7), as unfortunately the micropython API does
# not expose the pico sdks claim functionality
def __init__(self, pin, n, bpp=3, timing=1, sm=0):
# Timing arg can be either 1 for 800 kHz, 0 for 400 kHz or a number x > 1 for x Hz
if not isinstance(timing, int):
raise ValueError("user-specified timing not supported")
self.pin = pin
self.n = n
self.bpp = bpp
self.buf = array('I', [0] * n)
bitrate = (800000 if timing == 1 else
400000 if timing == 0 else
timing)
self.statemachine = StateMachine(sm, _ws2812_pio,
freq=bitrate*(T1+T2+T3),
sideset_base=pin,
pull_thresh=(32 if bpp == 4 else 24))
self.statemachine.active(1)
self.dma = DMA()
self.dma_ctrl = self.dma.pack_ctrl(inc_write=False, treq_sel=(sm if sm <= 3 else 4+sm), irq_quiet=False)
self.dma.irq(handler=self._interrupt)
self.interrupt_flag = ThreadSafeFlag()
def _interrupt(self, _):
self.interrupt_flag.set()
def __len__(self):
return self.n
def __setitem__(self, i, v):
self.buf[i] = 0
for b in range(self.bpp):
self.buf[i] |= v[b] << (self.ORDER[b] * 8)
def __getitem__(self, i):
return tuple((self.buf[i] >> (self.ORDER[b] * 8)) & 0xff for b in range(self.bpp))
def fill(self, v):
val = 0
for b in range(self.bpp):
val |= v[b] << (self.ORDER[b] * 8)
self.buf = array('I', [val]*self.n)
def write(self):
self.statemachine.put(self.buf)
async def async_write(self):
self.dma.config(read=self.buf, write=self.statemachine, count=self.n, ctrl=self.dma_ctrl, trigger=True)
while self.dma.active():
await self.interrupt_flag.wait()